Root Canals
Root canal therapy is a common dental procedure used to save a tooth that has become infected or damaged at its core. Inside each tooth is a soft tissue called the pulp, which contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. When the pulp becomes infected or inflamed, it can cause severe pain and sensitivity, and if left untreated, the infection can spread and lead to the loss of the tooth. A root canal involves removing the infected pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the tooth, and then filling and sealing the space to prevent further infection. This procedure can effectively relieve pain and save the natural tooth, preventing the need for extraction.
The process of a root canal typically requires one or two visits to the dentist, depending on the severity of the infection. During the first visit, the dentist will access the pulp chamber through the top of the tooth and carefully remove the infected tissue. The inside of the tooth is then cleaned and shaped to prepare it for filling. A temporary filling or crown may be placed to protect the tooth while the permanent restoration is being made. At the second visit, the tooth is filled and sealed, and a permanent crown is placed to restore the tooth’s strength and function. While the idea of a root canal can be intimidating, modern techniques and anesthesia make the procedure comfortable and highly successful in preserving the tooth and alleviating pain.